Choosing Your First Discs
Walking into a disc golf shop or browsing online for the first time can be overwhelming. There are hundreds of disc models from dozens of manufacturers, each with different flight numbers, plastics, and weights. Here's the good news: as a beginner, you need far fewer discs than you think, and the right three discs will serve you better than the wrong fifteen.
Understanding Flight Numbers
Every disc golf disc is labeled with four numbers that describe how it flies. Understanding these numbers helps you pick discs that match your skill level:
The Four Flight Numbers
Speed (1-14): How fast you need to throw the disc for it to fly as designed. Beginners should stick to speeds 1 through 9. Higher speed discs require more arm speed and technique to fly correctly.
Glide (1-7): How well the disc stays in the air. Higher glide means more distance with less effort โ great for beginners.
Turn (-5 to +1): How much the disc curves to the right (for right-handed backhand throws) during the early part of its flight. Negative numbers mean more rightward turn โ this is called "understable" and is beginner-friendly because the disc flies straighter with less power.
Fade (0-5): How much the disc hooks left at the end of its flight. Lower fade means a straighter finish. Beginners should look for fade ratings of 0 to 2.
The ideal beginner disc has moderate speed (5-7), high glide (5-6), slight turn (-1 to -2), and low fade (1). This combination produces a disc that flies far with minimal effort and finishes relatively straight.
Best Putters for Beginners
Putters are the discs you'll use most often โ for putting at the basket from within 60 feet and for short approach shots. A good putter flies dead straight with minimal fade.
Innova Aviar
The Aviar is the best-selling putter in disc golf history for good reason. It flies remarkably straight with a gentle fade at the end, making it predictable and confidence-inspiring for new players. Flight numbers: 2 / 3 / 0 / 1. Available in a wide range of plastic types. This is the putter most instructors hand to beginners on day one.
Discraft Luna
Made famous by five-time world champion Paul McBeth, the Luna has a comfortable feel in the hand and a slightly deeper profile than the Aviar. It holds a straight line beautifully and handles wind better than most putters at this level. Flight numbers: 3 / 3 / -1 / 1.
Best Mid-Range Discs for Beginners
Mid-ranges are the most versatile discs in your bag. They're accurate enough for approaches but have enough speed for shorter drives. If you only buy one disc to start, make it a mid-range.
Discraft Buzzz
Widely considered the best mid-range disc ever made, the Buzzz flies straight with almost no fade. It holds whatever line you put it on, which teaches good form because it reveals your release angle honestly. Flight numbers: 5 / 4 / -1 / 1. This is the gold standard for a reason.
Innova Mako3
The Mako3 is the purest flying mid-range on the market โ it goes exactly where you throw it with zero fade. This makes it an incredible diagnostic tool for beginners: if the disc turns right, you're releasing it on an angle. If it flies straight, your form is clean. Flight numbers: 5 / 5 / 0 / 0.
Best Drivers for Beginners
Drivers are where beginners make their biggest equipment mistake: buying discs that are too fast. A speed 13 distance driver requires 50+ mph arm speed to fly correctly. Most beginners throw at 30 to 40 mph. The result? The disc fades hard left immediately and actually flies shorter than a mid-range thrown well. Start with fairway drivers in the speed 6 to 9 range.
Innova Leopard
The Leopard is the most recommended beginner driver in disc golf. Its understable flight turns gently to the right before straightening out, producing beautiful S-curves and easy distance without requiring a powerful throw. As you develop more arm speed, the Leopard becomes an excellent turnover disc and roller disc. Flight numbers: 6 / 5 / -2 / 1.
Latitude 64 Diamond
The Diamond was designed specifically for players with lower arm speed. It's extremely lightweight (around 155g compared to the standard 175g), which compensates for less power. The high glide keeps it in the air forever, and the understable flight produces distance that surprises new players. Flight numbers: 8 / 6 / -3 / 1. An excellent choice for younger players and anyone who wants maximum distance with minimum effort.
The Ideal 3-Disc Starter Bag
Our Recommended Starter Set
Putter: Innova Aviar (DX plastic, 170-175g) โ $9 to $12
Mid-Range: Discraft Buzzz (Z or ESP plastic, 170-175g) โ $13 to $17
Driver: Innova Leopard (DX or Star plastic, 165-170g) โ $10 to $16
Total: $32 to $45 for everything you need to play real disc golf.
Where to Buy
Local disc golf shops offer the best experience โ you can feel discs in hand before buying, and the staff are almost always experienced players who can guide you. If there's no shop nearby, online retailers like Infinite Discs, OTB Discs, and Marshall Street Disc Golf offer huge selections with detailed reviews. Amazon works for basic starter sets but has limited selection for individual discs.
Got Your Discs? Find a Course!
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